Green Cards

A green card holder, aka legal permanent resident, is a foreign national who has made their home in the United States. There are two primary ways to obtain a green card – adjustment of status and consulate processing. Both processes involve multiple steps and require either a qualifying relationship or experience.

How To Apply?

There are two ways a foreign national can apply for a green card: in the United States or in their home country. When you apply for a green card in the United States it is called adjustment of status. When you apply for a green card in your home country it is called consulate processing. Both processes have unique steps; but, in either process immigration is making two important determinations. 

Are you eligible for a green card and are you “admissible” to the United States? Admissibility refers to prohibited “actions.” There are certain “actions” that make a foreign national ineligible for a green card. For instance, overstaying a visa could make a foreign national inadmissible. Entering the United States without inspection (aka illegal entry) makes a foreign national inadmissible. Certain criminal convictions make a foreign national inadmissible as well. Please see our Waivers section for a more detailed discussion on inadmissibility. 

Who is Eligible for a Green Card?

There are many ways to obtain a green card in the United States. Below, are a few of the common ways. 

Immediate Relative

If a foreign national has a United States Citizen spouse, child over 21 years old or parent (if foreigner is under 21) then they can apply for a green card. There a few important benefits to immediate relative petitions. Probably, the most important one is that immediate relatives are not subject to caps or quotas. An immediate relative receives their green card as soon as they are approved!

Family Based

Family based or preference category green card petitions are for foreign nationals who have a relative that is a united states citizen or green card holder. Only certain relatives count as a qualifying relationship. Immigration has five (5) categories of qualifying relatives to get a green card. However, unlike immediate relatives, these relationships are subject to quotas. Only a certain number of green cards are given out each year for each category. You can check the visa bulletin, published monthly by immigration, to see how long the current wait is for a given category from a given country. The qualifying relatives are in the below hierarchical order:

Employment Based

Another way to obtain a green card is through a petitioning employer or a foreigner work experience. When a business sponsors its employee’s green card it is a multi-step process. The business must file for a permanent labor certification showing a lack of qualified domestic applicants for the positions. There are five categories of employment based green cards

If you believe you are eligible for a Green Card call Bercovitch Law Offices today to schedule a consultation. We will guide you through the process; create clear benchmarks and fight for your case’s approval. Call now.

“The entire team at Bercovitch Law was indispensable in making sure my case had a strong foundation and achieved success.”

– D. Savage

David Bercovitch

Owner

David M. Bercovitch is a Philadelphia personal injury lawyer focusing on premises liability, motor vehicle accidents, construction accidents, dog bites, wrongful death and other personal injury claims. Mr. Bercovitch has successfully represented thousands (1,000) of accident victims. Collectively, Mr. Bercovitch has recovered millions of dollars for clients.